Do you have a legal question and want to speak with our sister company Legal Kitz, book a free 30 minute consultation.

Schedule now

How to use a notice of discontinuance form to end a civil court case early

Written by
Tanisha
Published on
August 23, 2022

Ready to save time and money on document management?

We've helped businesses save $55m with our all-in-one platform. Get instant access to this template and 115+ others, plus AI-powered document creation, starting completely free.

Ending a court case early can save time, money and stress. A notice of discontinuance lets you formally withdraw your claim or application before a final decision is made. This guide explains when to use the form, how to complete it and what steps to take after filing.

A quick guide to notice of discontinuance

A notice of discontinuance is a legal form used to end a court case early. You can file it if you no longer want to continue with your claim or application. It applies in most civil courts and tribunals. Use the correct form, file it properly and serve it on the other party to close the case.[ez-toc]

Four diverse professionals review a notice of discontinuance form in a bright office artwork

What is a notice of discontinuance, and when should you use one?

A notice of discontinuance is a legal document used to end a court case. It tells the court and the other party that you no longer wish to continue with the proceeding. This type of notice applies to many types of civil cases, including those in the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia, the Fair Work Commission and state tribunals.

When to use a notice of discontinuance

You can use this notice when you no longer want to pursue a claim or application. This might happen if:

  • You reach an agreement with the other party
  • You decide to withdraw your application for personal or financial reasons
  • You realise there is an error in your original document
  • You no longer need a court order

Before you file the notice, check whether a final order has been made. In most courts, you cannot discontinue once the court has issued a final decision. If you're unsure, speak to a lawyer or check the court’s website for guidance.

Who can file the form?

Usually, the applicant (plaintiff) lodges the notice. However, a respondent or appellant may also do so in some cases. The form can be filed without approval from the other party, but depending on the court, you may need to seek leave or consent.

Once complete, you must file the notice with the court, preferably using eLodgment unless that’s not practical. You must also serve a copy to the other party and keep a record for your files.

Full vs partial discontinuance

You can choose to:

  • Discontinue the whole case (full discontinuance)
  • Discontinue only part of the case (partial discontinuance), such as one part of your application or one claim

Partial discontinuance allows the rest of your case to continue, while full discontinuance closes it completely.

Understanding the court process for ending a case

The process for ending a civil case depends on the court or tribunal handling it. Each court has its own rules about when and how you can file a notice of discontinuance. Knowing these differences can help you avoid mistakes, delays or extra costs.

Which court are you dealing with?

Different courts and tribunals in Australia have slightly different rules. Some require permission before you file the notice. Others let you lodge it without needing approval.

Here’s a quick guide:

Court or TribunalIs permission needed?How to lodgeFederal Circuit and Family Court (FCFCOA)SometimeseLodgment or physical filingFair Work Commission (FWC)NoOnline form (Form F50)ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal (ACAT)RarelyOnline portal

Always check the court’s website for up-to-date information.

When permission is required

You may need permission to file the notice if:

  • A final order has already been made
  • A hearing has already started
  • The court rules say so

If permission is needed, the court might ask for a written statement. This should explain why you want to stop the proceeding.

What happens after you lodge the form?

Once you file the notice, the court will:

  • Record that the application has ended
  • Provide a stamped copy of the notice
  • Update its records to show the case is closed
  • Possibly issue a cost order if required

In some cases, the court will also notify the other party. In others, you must serve the form yourself. Always keep a copy of the lodged notice for your own records.

An East Asian woman fills out a digital notice of discontinuance form at her desk artwork

How to complete and file the correct form

To end your case properly, you must use the correct form for the court or tribunal you're dealing with. Each jurisdiction has its own version of the notice of discontinuance form, so you need to check that you're using the right one.

Where to find the right form

Here are the links to the most common Australian court and tribunal forms:

Always check the official website before downloading a document, in case the form has changed.

Steps to complete the notice

When you fill in the form, make sure the details are correct. Errors can slow down the process or cause the court to reject your application.

Follow these steps:

  1. Court file number: Write the number shown on earlier court documents.
  2. Name of each party: Use the exact names from your original application.
  3. Type of discontinuance: Tick full or partial, depending on whether you want to stop all or part of the case.
  4. Date and signature: The applicant or their lawyer must sign and date the form.

✅ Double-check your statement, address and other personal information before you submit.

Legal considerations before you lodge the form

Before you file a notice of discontinuance, it’s important to understand the legal effects. Ending a case can save time and reduce stress, but it may also affect your rights or lead to added costs. Think carefully before you move forward.

Timing matters

The time you lodge the form can impact:

  • Your right to bring the same application again in future
  • Whether the court issues a cost order against you
  • The other party’s ability to claim their legal costs

In most courts, you can discontinue at any time before a final order is made. But if you wait too long, the court might not let you file the form without special approval.

If the proceeding is already at a late stage, like just before a hearing, the court may still require you to pay the other side’s costs.

Get legal advice

The court cannot give legal advice. For help understanding your rights and responsibilities:

  • Speak to an independent attorney or family lawyer
  • Contact Legal Kitz for a free 30-minute consultation

Common risks

Think about these risks before lodging:

  • You may lose the chance to raise the same claim later.
  • If you end the case before reaching an agreement, the other party might start their application
  • You may not recover any fee you’ve already paid.

If a lawyer is acting for you, speak with them first. They can explain how the court’s rules apply to your case.

When legal advice helps

You should seek advice if:

  • You have a counterclaim against you
  • You’ve received a statement from the court
  • There’s a complex order already in place
A Middle Eastern man lodges a notice of discontinuance form at a civil court registry artwork

How to lodge and serve your notice correctly

Once you have filled out your notice of discontinuance form, the next step is to lodge it with the correct court or tribunal and serve it on the other party. This step must follow the rules set by the relevant law. If you don’t do this properly, your application may be rejected or ignored.

Lodging the form

You can lodge your form in different ways depending on the court:

  • Online portal: Most courts now accept digital filing through their websites
  • Email: Some courts allow email lodgement with scanned copies
  • In person: You may be able to take your form to the court registry

You should always check the court’s website to confirm the best method. Make sure you receive proof of submission, such as an email receipt or lodgement number.

Serving the notice

Once you’ve lodged the form, you need to serve it on all other parties in the case. This means you must give them a copy of the filed document.

Ways to serve:

  • Email (with confirmation)
  • Post (registered or express)
  • In person

Some courts may serve the form for you, but others will expect you to handle it.

You should also keep proof of service, such as a sent email or delivery receipt. If required, you may need to sign a service statement or appoint someone to deliver it for you.

Lodgement and service options

MethodProof NeededNotesOnline portalLodgement numberQuick and easyEmailSent confirmationAttach scanned formPostDelivery receiptAllow extra timeIn personStamped copyVisit court registry during hoursLodging and serving the form properly ensures the court recognises your intent to discontinue the proceeding and keeps your legal record clear.

When not to use the form

There are times when a notice of discontinuance is not the best fit:

  • A final order has already been made
  • You want to change, not cancel, your application
  • You and the other party have reached a full settlement and want the court to approve it

In these cases, consider one of the following:

Alternative optionWhen to use itConsent orderYou and the other party agree on the outcomeAmended applicationYou want to change part of your original claimNotice of withdrawalApplies in some tribunals instead of this form

Tip: If you choose the wrong form, your case might not end the way you want. Always check the court rules or speak with a lawyer before filing.

Notice of discontinuance FAQs

What rule do I need to follow when filing?

Each court has its own rules about how and when to file the notice. Some courts need permission if the hearing has already started or a final order has been made. Always check the court’s website or get legal advice before you file.

Can I use this form in the Supreme Court?

Yes, you can file a notice of discontinuance in the Supreme Court. But the rules can be stricter than in other courts. You may need permission to file or provide extra details. Always check your state’s supreme court practice directions.

What if I make a mistake on the form?

If the form is wrong or incomplete, the court may reject it. This can delay the case or lead to extra cost. Make sure you enter all names, file numbers and dates correctly. Double-check all details before you lodge the form.

Is there a general time limit to file the form?

There is no fixed time limit, but you must lodge it before a final order is made. As a general guide, the earlier you file, the better. This avoids extra hearings and limits cost risks.

Final thoughts on ending your case with confidence

Filing a notice of discontinuance is a simple way to end a civil court case, but it must be done correctly. You need to choose the correct form, include accurate details and follow each court’s rules. Timing matters. So does how you file and serve the document. When done right, it helps you avoid delays, reduce cost and stay compliant with the law.

Action checklist

Use this list to stay on track:

  • ✅ Choose the correct form for your court or tribunal
  • ✅ Fill in the name, file number and other required fields
  • ✅ Tick full or partial discontinuance
  • ✅ Sign and date the form
  • ✅ Lodge the form using the approved method
  • ✅ Serve the other party and keep proof

Why Business Kitz is the smarter way to file

Business Kitz makes legal tasks faster, simpler and more accurate. Our templates are:

  • Written by Australian lawyers
  • Easy to complete with guided prompts
  • Designed to help you avoid missing key fields like party names or file numbers
  • Pre-filled and ready to lodge or serve
  • Backed by secure cloud storage and digital signing tools

You don’t need legal training to get this right. Our platform gives you the tools and support to confidently handle the process.

Weekly newsletter
No spam. Just the latest releases and tips, interesting articles, and exclusive interviews in your inbox every week.
Read about our privacy policy.
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Copyright © 2025 Business Kitz 14312161